What Is Bovine Collagen?

bovine collagen 101

In the increasingly complex landscape of health and wellness, the use of bovine collagen has been steadily growing, making waves due to the multitude of health benefits it boasts. 

But what exactly is bovine collagen? And what makes it such a vital player in the realm of health and wellness? 

In this article, we'll delve into everything you need to know about bovine collagen, from its origins and how it functions in the body to its benefits and potential drawbacks.

What Is Bovine Collagen?

Collagen is the most abundant protein in the human body, providing structural support to connective tissues, skin, and bones. Bovine collagen, as the name suggests, is a type of collagen extracted from the hides of cattle. 

Its nutritional profile, consisting primarily of types I and III collagen, is beneficial for enhancing skin health, boosting joint health, improving gut function, nail health and promoting hair growth. As one of its advantages, bovine collagen offers a unique amino acid composition closely resembling our body's collagen, making it highly effective.

Bovine Collagen Source

Bovine collagen is sourced from specific parts of cows, namely their hides, bones, and muscles. Many suppliers such as Planet Paleo preferentially select grass-fed, pasture-raised cows to ensure high-quality and ethically sourced collagen. The collagen-rich parts are processed, maximising the use of each animal and promoting sustainable practices.

The extraction process, known as hydrolyzation, involves boiling the sourced parts in water to extract raw collagen. This collagen is then enzymatically broken down into smaller peptides. These smaller peptides are not only more digestible but also mix well with both cold and hot liquids. This thorough extraction process ensures that the final bovine collagen product is pure, effective, and versatile for consumer use.

The Science Behind Bovine Collagen

Once consumed, bovine collagen peptides are absorbed into the bloodstream and transported to various tissues, acting as building blocks and stimulating the body's natural collagen production. Scientific research supports the health benefits of bovine collagen, showcasing its effectiveness in improving skin elasticity, joint health, and gut function, among other advantages.

Bovine Collagen Health Benefits

Bovine collagen offers many health benefits thanks to its rich profile of type I and III collagen and unique amino acid composition. These benefits span across various aspects of human health, ranging from skin and hair wellness to joint and gut health.

Bovine Collagen Can Enhance Skin Health

One of the most renowned benefits of bovine collagen lies in its ability to enhance skin health. Supplementing with bovine collagen has been shown to improve skin elasticity, hydration, and overall appearance. This is because collagen plays a crucial role in maintaining the structure and integrity of the skin. Our natural collagen production decreases as we age, leading to signs of ageing. Regular intake of bovine collagen can help replenish this lost collagen, potentially reducing wrinkles and promoting a youthful appearance.

Boosting Joint Health Using Bovine Collagen

Bovine collagen is also recognised for its potential benefits to joint health. It contains collagen type II, a crucial component in cartilage that cushions the joints. As such, bovine collagen may help maintain healthy cartilage, reduce joint pain, and improve mobility, especially in individuals with joint disorders like osteoarthritis.

Bovine Collagen Can Improve Gut Health & Digestion

Emerging research suggests a positive role for bovine collagen in gut health. Collagen is an essential component of the gut lining, and taking bovine collagen can help strengthen this lining. A stronger gut lining could improve digestion and nutrient absorption and may also help in conditions such as leaky gut syndrome.

Promoting Healthy Hair

Last but not least, bovine collagen may be beneficial for hair health. Since hair primarily comprises proteins, including collagen, supplementing with bovine collagen could provide the amino acid building blocks for healthier, stronger hair. 

How to Take Bovine Collagen

Bovine collagen is commercially available in several forms, catering to different preferences and lifestyles. Some of the most common forms include powders such as our Pure Collagen Powder, which can be easily mixed with beverages or incorporated into recipes, and capsules, offering a convenient, on-the-go solution for collagen supplementation.


Integrating bovine collagen into your dietary routine can be a seamless process. For instance, collagen powder can be added to your morning coffee, smoothie, or breakfast oats. Those opting for capsules can establish a routine of taking them with a meal, ensuring consistent intake.


When it comes to dosage and frequency, it typically varies based on individual health goals. However, a common guideline suggests a daily intake of up to 10g. 


Potential Side Effects of Bovine Collagen

Because collagen supplements are food based, they are generally very safe to consume. Occasionally some individuals may experience minor side effects from consuming bovine collagen, such as bloating or feelings of fullness. Those with allergies to beef should avoid bovine collagen. If you are pregnant or nursing we recommend consulting your healthcare provider before starting any new supplement.

Bovine Collagen vs Other Collagen Types

Collagen supplements aren't exclusive to bovine sources; there are also other forms, such as marine collagen and vegan collagen alternatives. Each type has distinct characteristics, advantages, and potential drawbacks.

Bovine Collagen vs Marine Collagen

Bovine collagen is derived from cows and rich in types I and III collagen, which predominantly benefit the skin, bones, and muscles. On the other hand, marine collagen, sourced from fish scales or skin, is primarily composed of type I collagen. This type is the most abundant in the human body and is essential for skin and bone health. 

While both types of collagen peptides are effective, some individuals may have a preference for marine collagen because of the way that it is sourced. On the other hand, bovine collagen is often favoured for its wider range of collagen types and affordability.

Bovine Collagen vs Vegan Collagen

Unlike bovine and marine collagen, vegan collagen isn't sourced from animals but is created either by supplying the nutritional cofactors that support collagen production or by special bacteria that can synthesise collagen by fermenting specific amino acids.

While it provides a cruelty-free and environmentally friendly alternative, vegan collagen’s effectiveness compared to animal-derived collagen is still being investigated. 

Personal preferences, dietary restrictions, and specific health objectives should guide the choice between bovine, marine, or vegan collagen.

Bovine Collagen Sustainability & Environmental Impact

Bovine collagen production can be considered resource-efficient when discussing sustainability since it utilises parts of the animal—like hides and bones—that are typically discarded, reducing waste. However, the sustainability of bovine collagen heavily depends on cattle farming practices, where ethical, grass-fed, and pasture-raised methods are more sustainable and ethical.

Regarding the environmental impact, sourcing and processing bovine collagen do contribute to greenhouse gas emissions, given the methane production associated with cattle farming. Additionally, the energy required for collagen extraction and processing further adds to its carbon footprint. Still, at Planet Paleo, we strive for sustainability and are implementing strategies to minimise this impact, opting for renewable energy sources and waste reduction strategies, such as swapping from plastic tubs to home-compostable packaging. 

Balancing the health benefits of bovine collagen with its environmental impact requires consumers to employ conscious choices, for example by favouring brands committed to sustainable practices such as Planet Paleo.

Should I Take Bovine Collagen?

Bovine collagen is an effective supplement to support skin, joint, gut, and hair health. As research evolves, we anticipate learning more about its benefits and potential applications. When choosing a supplement, consider your health goals, possible side effects, and the product's source to make an informed decision.

Looking to improve your overall health and fitness? Explore our range of Bovine Collagen supplements.